The Religious Trees of Nepal
In Nepal trees are
closely linked with religion. Not only are some associated with Gods and
Goddesses themselves, But many play an integral part in religion of Aninmism
which held that every thing had a soul, and that good and bad spirtits dwelt in
trees and other natural objects.
Pipal Tree by the bhadrakali Temple
Of all the trees the pipal which is a fig is probably the
most important. It was under a pipal that Buddha sat and received
Enlightenment. Both Buddhists and Hindus consider it to be one of the most
sacred trees, and although its leaves may be used for fodder the wood is never
burnt as a fuel and it is sacrilege go cut one down. The tree is worshipped on
various auspicious occasions and often there is a lingam or shrine at its foot.
On Sundays, or sometimes during marriage ceremonies rice flowers and incense
sticks are placed under pipal trees.
In times gone by it
was the custom to dispense justice under one of these trees, perhaps for the
reason that it is considered to be very unwise to tell a lie whilst in the
shade of a pipal
The tree is easy to recognize
by its leaves which have very long thin points and one can often see strings of
such leaves hanging over a doorway or window to keep away evil spirits and to
bring good luck.
Another fig the Banyan is also worshiped being considered
to be the home of good spirits. One Banyan provided shelter for lord Krishna in
his childhood, and the god Vishnu was born in the shade of one of these trees.
The banyan can usually be recognized by the masses of rope like aerial roots
hanging down from the lower wide spreading branches.pipal and Banyan trees are
often planted in pairs, ( the Banyan will give shade when the pipal is leafless
along roads and main paths and surrounded by stone platforms. There chautaras
as they are celled are resting places for travelers and meeting places for
villagers.
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